The Second Convocation of the Vincentian Family will be held November 14-17, 2024 in Rome, a city with an enormous architectural richness and many places to visit. Our meeting will also offer some time to visit the city. Here are some suggestions.

Rome, the Eternal City, offers a rich history, impressive architecture, and vibrant cultural life. A trip to Rome and the Vatican can be an unforgettable experience if properly planned. This article will guide you through the main sites to visit in Rome and the Vatican, including visiting hours and prices, so you can make the most of your time in the Italian capital.

1. The Colosseum

Description: The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, is one of Rome’s most iconic monuments. Built in the 1st century AD, this ancient amphitheater hosted gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.

Hours:

• Monday to Sunday: 8:30 AM – 7:00 PM (last entry at 6:00 PM).

Price:

• Standard ticket: €18.
• Reduced ticket (EU citizens aged 18 to 25): €9.
• Free admission: Children under 18.

Tip: Buy tickets in advance to avoid long lines and consider a guided tour to learn in-depth about the history and architecture of the Colosseum.

2. The Roman Forum and Palatine Hill

Description: The Roman Forum was the center of public life in ancient Rome, and the Palatine Hill is one of the seven hills of Rome, known for being the birthplace of the city. Together, they offer a fascinating glimpse into ancient Rome.

Hours:

• Monday to Sunday: 8:30 AM – 7:00 PM (last entry at 6:00 PM).

Price:

• Combined ticket with the Colosseum: €18.
• Reduced ticket (EU citizens aged 18 to 25): €9.
• Free admission: Children under 18.

Tip: The same ticket for the Colosseum grants access to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. Wear comfortable shoes, as the area is extensive and requires a lot of walking.

3. The Pantheon of Agrippa

Description: The Pantheon, built in the 2nd century AD, is one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in Rome. Its impressive dome and central oculus are notable examples of Roman engineering.

Hours:

• Monday to Saturday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM.
• Sunday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM.

Price: Free admission.

Tip: The Pantheon can be quite crowded during the day. For a quieter experience, visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

4. The Trevi Fountain

Description: The Trevi Fountain is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome and one of the most famous in the world. It is believed that throwing a coin into the fountain ensures your return to Rome.

Hours:

• The fountain is accessible 24 hours a day.

Price: Free admission.

Tip: To avoid crowds, visit early in the morning or late at night. Remember not to throw large objects or damage the fountain.

5. Piazza di Spagna and the Spanish Steps

Description: Piazza di Spagna is famous for its elegant stairs, known as the Spanish Steps, which connect the square to the Trinità dei Monti church.

Hours:

• The square and the steps are accessible all day.

Price: Free admission.

Tip: It is a popular place to stroll and enjoy the atmosphere. You can also sit on the steps to rest and observe local life.

6. St. Peter’s Basilica

Description: St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the holiest sites in Christianity and the seat of the Pope. Its imposing dome and Michelangelo’s Pietà are some of the main attractions.

Hours:

• Monday to Saturday: 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM.
• Sunday: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM.

Price: Free admission.

Tip: Dress respectfully (shoulders and knees covered) and be prepared to go through a security check. If you want to climb to the dome, there is an additional cost.

7. The Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel

Description: The Vatican Museums house a vast collection of art and antiquities, including the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo’s famous fresco on the ceiling.

Hours:

• Monday to Saturday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM (last entry at 4:00 PM).
• Sunday: Closed, except for special events.

Price:

• Standard ticket: €17.
• Reduced ticket (ages 6 to 18 and students with ID): €8.
• Free admission: Children under 6.

Tip: Tuesdays and Thursdays tend to be less crowded. Buy your tickets in advance and consider booking a guided tour to avoid long lines and get a detailed explanation of the artworks.

8. Piazza Navona

Description: Piazza Navona is one of the most beautiful squares in Rome, with three Baroque fountains, including Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers.

Hours:

• The square is open all day.

Price: Free admission.

Tip: It’s a great place to enjoy the architecture and try some of the nearby cafes and restaurants. The square is particularly vibrant at night.

9. Villa Borghese and Borghese Gallery

Description: Villa Borghese is an extensive park in the heart of Rome that houses the Borghese Gallery, known for its art collection, including works by Caravaggio and Raphael.

Hours:

• Borghese Gallery:
  • Tuesday to Sunday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM (last entry at 5:00 PM).
  • Monday: Closed.

Price:

• Standard ticket: €20.
• Reduced ticket (ages 18 to 25): €10.
• Free admission: Children under 18.

Tip: Visits must be booked in advance as access is limited to small groups. Stroll through the villa’s gardens for a complete experience.

10. The Catacombs of Rome

Description: The Catacombs of Rome are a fascinating underground labyrinth where Christians were buried during the early centuries. The most well-known are the Catacombs of San Callisto and San Sebastiano.

Hours:

• Catacombs of San Callisto:
  • Monday to Saturday: 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM.
  • Sunday: Closed.
• Catacombs of San Sebastiano:
  • Tuesday to Sunday: 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM.
  • Monday: Closed.

Price:

• Catacombs of San Callisto: €8.
• Catacombs of San Sebastiano: €8.

Tip: Guided tours are recommended to understand the history and importance of these places. Wear warm clothing as the catacombs can be cold.

Additional Tips for Your Visit to Rome and the Vatican

1. Transport: Rome has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and the metro. Consider purchasing a Roma Pass for discounts on admissions and transportation.
2. Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try Italian cuisine. Look for local trattorias and pizzerias for an authentic experience.
3. Safety: Rome is generally safe, but keep your belongings close and be cautious in crowded places.
4. Language: Although Italian is the official language, many tourist areas speak English. Learning a few basic phrases in Italian can be useful and appreciated.
5. Weather: Check the weather before your trip and dress in layers, especially if you plan to visit both indoors and outdoors.

With this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to explore the treasures of Rome and the Vatican. Enjoy your trip to the Eternal City!

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